+Julius Keilwerth brass serial numbers

                                     Serial numbers 27 - 4.999

 

                                     The New King, no serial, valve numbers 109, 110, 111

page 2: Keilwerth brass serial numbers 2.500 - 4.999

page 2: Keilwerth brass serial numbers 5.000 - 9.999

page 3: Keilwerth brass serial numbers 10.000 - 14.999

page 4: Keilwerth brass serial numbers 15.000 - 49.999

page 4: Keilwerth brass serial numbers 50.000 - 335.308

 

The general information about the history of Keilwerth brass instruments is on a separate page. 

There are serial number lists of Keilwerth saxophones around but there was no such thing for their brass instruments. Below you'll find a list of instruments and numbers that were traded through Ebay, Quoka and such, with information added from sites like Trompetenforum.de (where Brigantiumjazz triggered me to make this list), Trumpetherald.com, Trumpetmaster.com, Horn-u-copia and the Yorkmaster public pictures at Yahoo. There seems to be no relation whatsoever between the serial numbers of Keilwerth saxophones and their brass instrument serial numbers.

This serial number list of brass instruments now has some 950 entries, that's maybe 3 percent of Keilwerth brass production. It shows a fairly continuous serie up to number 30658, with a few examples of every 1000. Then, after a few incidental Tonekings, new models show up, like the 2000 and 3000 series and the Student. The jump, first to the 100.xxx range, with mostly 'Student' instruments and then to the 200.xxx range with the 'De Luxe 2000' and 'Super de Luxe 2000' models could originate in other makers providing the instruments, as stated above. Here the gaps between the numbers are much larger. That's probably because they are part of a serial number list that includes the makers 'own' instruments as well as other stencils. And maybe also because these are newer and still with their original owners, so they down't show up on Ebay and other sites? Then there are incidental examples of the Modell AT and SX of which we don't know a number. La Sete and Hamilton instruments are integrated in this list, although they're not all made by Keilwerth, the La Sete instruments in the 15x.xxx range obviously come from Elkhart, Indiana, others come from Wohlrab.

Here's a graph that illustrates the development of Keilwerth serial numbers in the list below. Steady going from zero till 30.000 and then a few high scores.

serial number

instruments on list

 

There also are Keilwerth brass instruments without a serial number but with the valves numbered. The trumpets without a serial number mostly have an additional bow in the main tuning slide, a feature that's seen more often on pre-war trumpets. Therefore I think these are the first Keilwerth brass instruments, before the serial numbers started. Trombones also seem to be missing a serial number quite often. There are also serials in the lower range that begin with a zero. These seem to be a separate line (most Toneking model) where (most of the) the De Luxe models are without the zero.

For additions and corrections: please contact me. Information about the year your instrument was acquired is very helpful. Thanks to everyone who has contributed to this list so far!

 

Julius Keilwerth serial numbers for brass instruments

(trumpet, trombone, cornet, flugelhorn)

 

serial number

type, model

year

(as stated by owner or seller)

remarks, engravings

(MbKG= Made by Keilwerth Germany)

instrument

(other than trumpet)

thumbnail picture

engravings picture

no serial De Luxe   Spin, guide in main tuning slide, side operated spit valves  
no serial De Luxe   Spin, guide in main tuning slide, side operated spit valves  
no serial De Luxe   spin, side operated spit valve  
no known serial The New King from Melbourne MbKG    
no serial Toneking   Bow in main tuning slide  
no serial Toneking   Bow in main tuning slide matt and polished silver
no serial Toneking   Bow in main tuning slide  
no serial Toneking "60's or 70's ?" Bow in main tuning slide played here
no serial Toneking "50 - 60 years old in 2015? "' Bow in main tuning slide  
no serial Toneking   Bow and guide in main tuning slide valve numbers 4,5,6 round valve caps/bottoms
no serial Toneking   Bow and guide in main tuning slide valve numbers 7,8,9 round valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Toneking   Bow in main tuning slide valve numbers 10,11,12; no 'JK' in logo round valve caps/bottoms
no serial Toneking   Guide at main tuning slide,  valve numbers 10,11,12 octagonal valve caps/bottoms
no serial Toneking   Bow and guide at main tuning slide, valve numbers 10,11,12 octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Super de Luxe   MbKG valve numbers 12,13,14, octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Kenwood   MbKG, valve numbers 13,14,15 octagonal valve caps/bottoms
no serial Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 13,14,15 octagonal valve caps/bottoms
no serial Toneking   Bow and guide in main tuning slide. valve numbers 13,14,15 round valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Toneking   Bow in main tuning slide, valve numbers 16,17,18 round valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Christian Reisser   Bow and guide in main tuning slide. valve numbers 22,23,24 round valve caps/bottoms Christian Reisser Instrumentenfabrik, Ulm, Do  
no serial Toneking   Bow and guide in main tuning slide. Made in Germany, valve numbers 22,23,24 round valve caps/bottoms  
no serial The New King bought in Australia 2023 Bow and guide in main tuning slide, MbKG, valve numbers 22,23,24  
no serial Toneking   valve numbers 25,26,27  round valve caps/bottoms    
no serial Toneking   Guide in main tuning slide. MbKG, valve numbers 25,26,27 octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Toneking   Bow and guide in main tuning slide. MbKG  
no serial Toneking   Bow in main tuning slide valve numbers 31,32,33, round valve caps/bottoms matt/polished silver
no serial Toneking   Bow and guide in main tuning slide. Valve numbers 34,35,36 MbKG  
no serial De Luxe   Spin,side operated spit valve  valve numbers 34,35,36, round valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Toneking   Guide in main tuning slide, valve numbers 37,38,39 octagonal valve caps/bottoms
no serial Toneking   valve numbers 37,38,39 octagonal valve caps/bottoms Julius Keilwerth Germany    
83 Reisser Ulm   valve numbers 40,41,42 GERMANY, bow in main tuning slide  
no serial Toneking   valve numbers 43,44, 45, octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Toneking   MbKG valve numbers 46,47, 48, octagonal valve caps/bottoms,  
no serial Toneking   valve numbers 46,47,48, guide in main tuning slide C trumpet
no serial De Luxe   valve numbers 49,50,51, spin in main tuning slide  
no serial Super de Luxe 45 years old in 2018 valve numbers 52,53,54 valve trombone
no serial Toneking   valve number 57,58,60  
no serial Keylwerth   bow in main tuning slide, valve numbers 61,62,62, not sure if it's from Keilwerth
no serial Toneking   bow and guide in main tuning slide, valve numbers 67,68,69 round valve caps/ bottoms  
no serial Toneking 'more than 40 years old in 2015' MbKG, bow and guide in main tuning slide, valve numbers 73,74,75 octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Toneking   MbKG, bow and guide in main tuning slide, valve numbers 73,74,75 round valve caps/bottoms  
no serial De Luxe   valve numbers 73,74,75, side activated spit valve  
no serial Toneking   MbKG, bow and guide in main tuning slide, valve numbers 76,77,78 octagonal valve caps/bottoms      
no serial Toneking   MbKG, bow and guide in main tuning slide, valve numbers 82,83,84 octagonal valve caps/bottoms    
no serial Toneking   bow in main tuning slide, valve numbers 82,83,84 round valve caps/bottoms    
no serial Toneking '50's or 70's' MbKG, bow and guide in main tuning slide, valve numbers 97,98,99 octagonal valve caps/bottoms
no serial Toneking   bow in main tuning slide, valve numbers 97,98,99  
no serial Toneking   MbKG ,bow in main tuning slide, valve numbers 100, 101, 102    
no serial Toneking   MbKG, bow in main tuning slide, valves numbered 106, 107, 108, octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Toneking   no MbKG, bow and guide in main tuning slide, valves numbered 106, 107, 108, round valve caps/bottoms  

no serial

Toneking  Musik Barth Stuttgart

bought new in 1958

valves numbered 106, 107, 108, JK logo

 

no serial The New King bought second hand before 1966 by Stephen James Garie, Adelaide Village Band no MbKG, bow and guide in main tuning slide, valves numbered 109, 110, 111, round valve caps/bottoms
no serial     no MbKG, guide in main tuning slide, valve numbers 112, 113,114, round valve caps/ bottoms not branded, came in Keilwerth case  
no serial Toneking sold in 2016 from Italy MbKG, guide in main tuning slide, valve numbers 112, 113,114, octagonal valve caps/bottoms
no serial Toneking   MbKG, guide in main tuning slide, valve numbers 115,116,117 octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Toneking   MbKG, guide in main tuning slide, valve numbers 118,119,120 octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Toneking 'probably 70's MbKG, ,bow and guide in main tuning slide, valve numbers 121,122,123
no serial Toneking 'ca 1930's'

sold in 2013 from Australia

MbKG, guide in main tuning slide, valve numbers 121, 122,123 octagonal valve caps/bottoms    
no serial Toneking ca 1960 Bow and guide in main tuning slide. valve numbers 121, 122,123, round valve caps /bottoms  
no serial     Bow and guide in main tuning slide. valve numbers 124,125,126, round valve caps /bottoms  
no serial     MbKG Valve numbers 127,128,129, octagonal valve caps /bottoms    
no serial Toneking   Bow and guide in main tuning slide. valve numbers 130, 131,132, round valve caps /bottoms  
no serial Toneking   MbKG, bow and guide in main tuning slide. valve numbers 130, 131,132, octagonal valve caps/bottoms
no serial Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 133,134, 135, octagonal valve caps/bottoms
      MbKG, valve numbers 136, 137, 138 Valve trombone  
no serial Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 139,140,141, round valve caps/bottoms
no serial Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 139,140,141, octagonal valve caps/bottoms
no serial Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 139,140,141, octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Toneking   no MbKG, valve numbers 142, 143, 144, round valve caps/bottoms sandblasted parts
no serial The New King from Australia no MbKG, valve numbers 142, 143, 144, round valve caps/bottoms   xx  
no serial Toneking   no MbKG, valve numbers 142, 143, 144, round valve caps/bottoms sandblasted parts
no serial Toneking   Made in Germany (not 'by Keilwerth'), valve numbers 145,146,147, round valve caps/bottoms,
no serial Toneking   MbKG, bow and guide in main tuning slide. valve numbers 145,16,147 octagonal valve caps /bottoms  
no serial Toneking   MbKG, bow and guide in main tuning slide. valve numbers 146,147,148? octagonal valve caps /bottoms  
no serial Toneking   valve numbers 148,149,150 round valve caps/bottoms, no 'made by Keilwerth'  
no serial Toneking   valve numbers 151,152,153 round valve caps/bottoms, no 'made by Keilwerth'
no serial Toneking   MbKG, bow and guide in main tuning slide. valve numbers 157,158,159, octagonal valve caps /bottoms  
no serial Toneking   MbKG, guide in main tuning slide. valve numbers 163,164,165, octagonal valve caps /bottoms  
no serial Toneking   MbKG, guide in main tuning slide. valve numbers 178,179,180, octagonal valve caps /bottoms  
no serial Toneking   MbKG, guide in main tuning slide. valve numbers 178,179,180 octagonal valve caps/bottoms    
no serial Toneking   MbKG, bow and guide in main tuning slide. valve numbers 181, 182,183, octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Toneking   Bow and guide in main tuning slide. valve numbers 210, 209,208, round valve caps /bottoms    
no serial Toneking Musik-Krause Braunschweig end of the 60's MbKG, valve numbers 229,230,231 octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Toneking   MbKG valve numbers 235,236,237 octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
no serial   in New Zealand MbKG valve numbers 253, 254, 255 octagonal valve caps/bottoms    
no serial Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 259,260,261 round valve caps/bottoms  
no serial Toneking   MbKG, guide in main tuning slide (missing),  valve numbers 301,302,303 octagonal valve caps/bottoms
no serial Toneking   Guide in main tuning slide, valve numbers, Musik Häbich Esslingen/N
no serial Toneking     Trombone  
no serial Toneking 50's   Trombone  
no serial Toneking     Trombone
no serial Toneking     Trombone
no serial Toneking de Luxe     Trombone
no serial Super de Luxe     Trombone
no serial Super de Luxe     Trombone
no serial Toneking de Luxe     Trombone
no serial Toneking de Luxe     Trombone
no serial Toneking   Haus der Musik Jupp Splitt Oldenburg i.O. Trombone
no serial Toneking     Trombone
no known serial Toneking '50's ' Paul Greiss Musikh. Nürtingen Trombone
27 Toneking from Nauheim  'around 1948'   Trombone
29 Julius Keilwerth De Luxe in GB valve numbers 1,2,3        round valve caps/bottoms, valves numbered 29  
44 Toneking de Luxe   round valve caps/bottoms  
0048 The New King in Australia MbKG valve numbers 1,2,3 octagonal valve bottoms
C086 Toneking de Luxe     Trombone
97 Julius Keilwerth De Luxe   valve numbers 1,2,3 round valve caps/bottoms
165 Julius Keilwerth De Luxe   valve numbers 1,2,3 round valve caps/bottoms
0228 Toneking   Bow and guide in main tuning slide octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
0229     Bow and guide in main tuning slide octagonal valve caps/bottoms    
241C Toneking     Trombone
0254 Toneking   MbKG valve numbers 1,2,3 octagonal valve bottoms
271 De Luxe   valve numbers 1,2,3 round valve caps/bottoms  

0280

De Luxe

 

octagonal valve caps/bottoms

 

 

282

De Luxe

 

octagonal valve caps/bottoms

 

 

C291

Super de Luxe

'1940-1950'

Distributed by Boosey&Hawkes MbKG

Trombone

 

316 De Luxe   MbKG  
0335 Toneking      
334 De Luxe   MbKG  
c346 Julius Keilwerth     Trombone    
337 Broadway King from Adelaide Australia MbKG valve numbers 1,2,3  

350

Super de Luxe

 

 

 

 

359 De Luxe 1952-1953 MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  

0360

Toneking

 

 

 

 

379 De Luxe   MbKG, nickel/silver octagonal valve caps/bottoms  

417

De Luxe

 1955

octagonal valve caps/bottoms

 

 

463 De Luxe before 1957 MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3      

481

De Luxe

1954

'King Super 20 clone' octagonal valve caps/bottoms

 

 

496

Toneking

 

octagonal valve caps/bottoms

 

 

500

De Luxe

1950-1960

octagonal valve caps/bottoms

 

 

0511 The New King   octagonal valve caps/bottoms  

511

Toneking de Luxe

 

octagonal valve caps/bottoms

 

 

0512 Toneking 60's silver Trombone  
0514 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3, octagonal valve caps/bottoms valves also numbered 0541
524 De Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3, octagonal valve caps/bottoms  

526

De Luxe

 

octagonal valve caps/bottoms

 

 

550 La Sete 15N   'Wohlrab' octagonal valve caps/bottoms    
561? Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 52,53,54 inscription 'HG' octagonal valve caps/bottoms  

 

567 Toneking de Luxe 'bought used in 1959 for DM500'        
0594 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3, octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
596 De Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3, octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
624 De Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3 octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
0627 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3 octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
0636 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3 octagonal valve caps/bottoms  
0647 Toneking      
645 De Luxe   B/C  
0651 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3 octagonal valve caps/bottoms   xx  

655

De Luxe

 

 

 

 

665 De Luxe          
0688 Toneking   MbKG valve number 1,2,3   x  

0709

 

 

 

 

 

776 De Luxe '60 -70 years old in 2014'      
0792 Toneking   MbKG
806 De Luxe   MbKG valve number 1,2,3  
0841 Toneking        
841 De Luxe   MbKG valve number 1,2,3  

844

De Luxe

 

 

 

 

P852

Super de Luxe

 

tricolor

 

 

0897 Toneking '1955' MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
0927 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3 painted red xx  
941 De Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
0966 Toneking     Valve Trombone
980 De Luxe   MbKG valve nuymbers 1,2,3  
0989 Super de Luxe     Valve Trombone
0994 Toneking 40-50 years old in 2015 MbKG Trombone
1007 Toneking de Luxe 50's   Trombone  

1xxx

La Sete

 

 

 

 

1024 Super de Luxe     Trombone

1028

Toneking de Luxe

 

 

 

 

1032 De Luxe   MbKG valve numbers 1,2,3  

1034

Toneking

 

 

 

1054 Super de Luxe ca. 1959 MbKG Trombone  
1057 Toneking   MbKG  

1085

Toneking

 

 

 

 

1090 De Luxe bought new in 1955   Trombone
1102 Toneking   MbKG
1104 De Luxe 1960 valve numbers 1,2,3  
1109 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1111 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1137 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3   xx  
1174 The New King bought second hand in, Melbourne Australia 1965 MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1203 Toneking        
1209 De Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1211 De Luxe      
1215 Toneking '1968' MbKG  
1233 Toneking   MbKG valve numbers 1,2,3  
1251 Toneking de Luxe     Trombone
1290 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  

1310

De Luxe

 

 

 

 

1312 Toneking     Trombone
1324 De Luxe   MbKG  valve numbers 1,2,3  
1334 Toneking     Trombone
1338 Toneking     Trombone  
1339 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG valve numbers 1,2,3  
1361 Toneking 50's MbKG valve numbers 1,2,3  
1372 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG    
1398 De Luxe   MbKG valve numbers 1,2,3
1402 De Luxe   MbKG valve numbers 1,2,3  
1420 Toneking   valve numbers 1,2,3  
1437 Toneking de Luxe        
1445 Toneking   silver      
1457 Toneking   MbKG  
1460 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG valve numbers 1,2,3    
1463 Toneking      

1468

The New King

sold from UK

MbKG valve numbers 1,2,3

 

1470 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG   xx  
1488? Toneking     Trombone
1488 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG    
1504 Toneking   MbKG Trombone
1513 La Sete sold from Los Angeles Made in Germany, valve numbers 40,41,42  
1520 La Sète sold from Sacramento Made in Germany, valve numbers 61,62,63
1542 Toneking de Luxe     Trombone  
1544 Toneking      
1553 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1634 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1643 The New King from Canada MbKG  
1647 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1650 Super de Luxe   MbKG Trombone
1690 Toneking Ebay sale in 2014 from Detroit MbKG, added A H makes logo read AKH, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1716 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1725 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1735 Super de Luxe ca 50 years old in 2017   Trombone
1745 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG counterweight marked 'Henri Selmer", "Paris"  "Made in France Trombone    
1749 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1750 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1754 Toneking   MbKG valve numbers 1,2,3
1789 La Sete   MbKG
1821 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  

1823

Toneking de Luxe

 

 

Trombone

1830

Toneking

 

 

 

1838 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1859 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1870 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3   xx  
1872 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
1876 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG  
1882 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG    
1900 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG

J.A. Hinteregger Musikinstr-Bau Wolfurt VLGB.

Trombone
1921 Toneking   MbKG Trombone
1927 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG Trombone
1935 Toneking de Luxe     Trombone
1939 Toneking   MbKG
1940 Toneking de Luxe      
1958 Toneking   MbKG  
1962 Toneking     Trombone xx  
1970 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3   xx  
1975 Toneking 2015 sale in Italy        
1989 Toneking   MbKG  
1990 Toneking de Luxe   bi color    
1992 Toneking de Luxe      
2015 Toneking        
2015 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
2020 De Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3    
2042 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG    
2046 Toneking        
2058 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
2058 Van Hall Canada MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
2104 Toneking   silver    
2117 Van Hall Canada MbKG
2137 Toneking   MbkG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
2140 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
2146 Toneking     Trombone
2149 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3   xx  
2202 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
2214 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  

2219

Toneking

 

 

 

 
2230 Super de Luxe   tri color  
2256 Toneking      
2259 Toneking   MbKG  
2261 Toneking     Cornet  
2274 Toneking   MbKG valve numbers 1,2,3  
2275 Toneking        

2279

Toneking

 

 

 

 
2280 Toneking   MbKG valve numbers 1,2,3    
2282 Toneking   MbKG  
2288 Toneking   MbKG valve numbers 125,126,127    
2292 Toneking   MbKG, matt silver  
2297 Super de Luxe     Trombone  
2345 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG Cornet
2349 Toneking?   MbKG   xx  
2361 Toneking   MbKG    
2369 Toneking   MbKG  

2378

Toneking de Luxe

 

 

Valve Trombone

 
2386 Toneking ca 50 years in 2014 MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
2407 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3  
2412 Toneking de Luxe   marked Wilhelm Stowasser Graz, valve numbers 1,2,3  

2436

Toneking

 

 

Trombone

 
2443 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3    
2459 Toneking   MbKG  
2466 Toneking '50's' MbKG  
2472 Toneking   MbKG, valve numbers 1,2,3    
2483 Toneking de Luxe   MbKG  

page 2: Keilwerth brass serial numbers 5.000 - 9.999

page 4: Keilwerth brass serial numbers 10.000 - 14.999

page 4: Keilwerth brass serial numbers 15.000 -335.308

For some instrument there is a more or less reliable date of purchase know. Based on these dates the graph below is made. Note that an instrument bought at a certain time may have waited in the shop for a considerable amount of time, sometimes several years. So drawing a line between the lower dots gives an approximation of the timeline of the production of Keilwerth brass, that is the first 30.000 Keilwerth instruments, which I believe is their own production.

year

serial number

If you note any discrepancies, or have additional information concerning the Keilwerth history and Keilwerth brass instruments, please contact me.

Additionally, I would be grateful to anyone who owns a Keilwerth brass instrument not listed to contact me with the name, type and serial number (etc.). It would be nice to build the list also using other horns than those that are being sold.

If you feel any content is in violation of copyright, or for information regarding this site's content, please contact me

Sources

bassic-sax.info/version5/vintage-saxes/european-made-saxes/julius-keilwerth/jk-nauheim

www.trompetenforum.de

www.trumpetherald.com

www.trumpetmaster.com

www.dallasmusic.org/jkbrass/

www.horn-u-copia.net

saxwelt.de/index.php/geschichte/keilwerth

www.ebay.de  www.ebay.com etc.

Blessing